On a global scale, India hosts a dizzying array of endemic birds and fascinating mammals. This biodiversity reaches its peak frenzy in southern India’s Western Ghats, often compared to the “Sky Islands” of southeast Arizona as a haven for naturalists seeking world-famous flora and fauna. Join expert guides to explore a scenic archipelago of mountains, part of the Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve. Along the way, delight in stunning landscapes and evocative culture, where colorful day-to-day life unfolds. Southern India’s culinary richness is legendary as well!

Our journey features both birds and mammals and we find a number of endemics everywhere we go. In Nagarhole National Park, embark on a boat safari to search for the elusive Leopard, Tiger, and Asian Elephant. Find Nilgiri Marten, Nilgiri Wood Pigeon and the Nilgiri (Black-chinned) Laughingthrush at Ooty, a resort town with lush tea plantations in the blue hills of the Nilgiris. In Rajamalai National Park admire White-bellied Sholakili, Palani Laughingthrush, and Nilgiri Wood Pigeon—just some of the 15 (out of 16) endemic species we should see. Stay two nights inside the Periyar Tiger Reserve, birding with local guides on trails, on the river in a raft, and through the gardens of our jungle lodge. Journey through Thattakad Bird Sanctuary in search of Indian Pitta, Malabar Trogon, Red Spurfowl, and Gray-headed Bulbul, along with Travancore and Indian Flying Squirrel and Slender Loris (with luck!).

And there’s more! We’re excited to offer an optional pre-tour extension with a flight out to explore the Andaman Islands, full of endemics in lush tropical forest, marshes, and sandy beaches. We stay in one lodge, a convenient and comfortable way to acclimate and enjoy these remote islands, one of Earth’s great biological treasures.

Tour Highlights

  • Discover a host of Asian and Indian endemics in a scenic region rich in biodiversity
  • Rest comfortably in air-conditioned rooms, enjoying local and international cuisine
  • Explore Munnar on quiet forest walks, visiting cardamom and spice plantations and looking for endemics like Nilgiri Wood-Pigeon, Nilgiri Flycatcher, Nilgiri Pipit, Black-and-orange Flycatcher, Nilgiri Shortwing, and Indian Blue Robin
  • Embark on jeep and boat safaris through Nagarhole National Park in search of Leopard, Tiger, Asiatic Elephant, and Smooth Coated Otter, alongside a rich array of birds
  • Bird Thattakad Bird Sanctuary for Red Spurfowl, Grey Junglefowl, Malabar Parakeet, White Cheeked Barbet, Malabar Grey Hornbill, Mottled Wood Owl, and so many more
  • Opt for a pre-tour extension to one comfortable lodge in the Andaman Islands, home to an amazing array of high mountain, forest endemic species including the rare Andaman Wood-Pigeon, along with the Andaman Woodpecker and Andaman Shama, Black-naped Oriole, and Forest Wagtail—to mention a few!

Trip Itinerary

Itineraries are guidelines; variations in itinerary may occur to account for weather, road conditions, closures, etc. and to maximize your experience.

Sat., Nov. 8: Arrive in Bengaluru (Bangalore)


Welcome to India! Our journey begins in Bengaluru, also known as Bangalore, the capital and largest city of the southern Indian state of Karnataka. Located 3,000 feet above sea level on the Deccan Plateau, Bengaluru has a pleasant climate year-round, supporting green spaces and parks worthy of the “Garden City” of India.

When you arrive in the airport’s arrival hall after picking up your luggage and passing through customs, look for a driver holding a sign with your name, who takes you to the hotel. Once there, your guide greets you, answers any questions, and lets you know the next morning’s breakfast and departure time. Meet your fellow travelers and sample some regional cuisine.
Accommodations at Click Hotel, Bengaluru (D)

Sun., Nov. 9: Bengaluru to Nagarhole Tiger Reserve


This morning, we head for Nagarhole National Park, with a stop at a local vulture sanctuary for a chance to stretch our legs and start birding. Look for Yellow-throated Bulbul, Long-billed/Indian Vulture, Jungle Myna, Coppersmith Barbet, and more.

This is largely a travel day. We arrive in Nagarhole National Park in the late afternoon, in time to enjoy birding around the lodge. If time permits, we start right in with a boat safari to explore the Nagarhole Tiger Reserve. From the boat we expect to get our first views of mega fauna like Indian Gaur and Asian Elephant. We also expect to see some of the endemics like Malabar Gray and Malabar Pied Hornbills. With luck we may even see Great Hornbill or magnificent White-bellied Woodpecker.
Accommodations at Kabini River Lodge (B,L,D)

Mon., Nov. 10 - Tues., Nov. 11: Nagarhole Tiger Reserve


Each day, we enjoy two safaris (by jeep) in Nagarhole Tiger Reserve, located in the foothills of the Western Ghats or Sayhadris in the southwest corner of India. This lush forest is home to a fantastic array of mammals including Bengal Tiger, a sizable population of Asiatic Leopard including a black (melanistic) panther that has been sighted regularly in recent times, Jungle Cat, Indian Wild Dog, Asiatic Jackal, Stripe-necked Mongoose, Ruddy Mongoose, Gaur, Indian Elephant, Sambar, Cheetal, Asiatic Sloth Bear, and even the rare Mouse Deer, and endemic Malabar Giant Squirrel.

The park’s colorful range of bird species includes Great Hornbill, Malabar Pied Hornbill, Malabar Trogon, and Red Spurfowl along with ever-present Grey Jungle Fowl, Blue-faced Malkoha, White-bellied Woodpecker, Malabar Gray Hornbill, Malabar Lark, Crested Hawk Eagle, Crested Serpent Eagle, Brown Fish Owl, Spotted Owlet, Jungle Owlet, Little Spiderhunter, Orange-bellied Minivet, Small Minivet, White-bellied Minivet, and more.

We enjoy our stay at a top wildlife lodge nestled on the tranquil Kabini River. The property was once a hunting camp for the colonial wealthy; today it is recognized as a conservation property. The dining area with bar overlooks the river and the cuisine includes both Indian and international dishes and they specialize in tandoori dishes.
Accommodations at Kabini River Lodge (B,L,D)

Wed., Nov. 12: Nagarhole | Ooty


Early this morning, we begin a half-day drive to Ooty. Birding on the way and enjoying a picnic lunch, we move gradually into the lush Kotagiri Hills in the Nilgiris.

The word Nilgiris (once spelled Nilagiris or Neilgherries) is derived from two Sanskrit words: "nilam" meaning blue and "giri" meaning a hill. Thus, the literal meaning is, "Blue Hills." The origin of the name is apparent to anybody who has viewed the hills from a distance, rising majestically and enveloped in a peculiar blue haze that usually shrouds them. The almost 1000-square-mile Nilgiris District forms an integral part of the Western Ghats.

The whole area enjoys a subtropical temperate climate with moderate temperatures (cool in the mornings and pleasant in the day). The natural vegetation of the valley is typically a dense rather low forest with much undergrowth and many epiphytes and mosses. Both tropical and temperate flora occur, vegetation being mostly tropical in character at lower elevations and temperate at higher elevations.

A landmark in the hills of Ooty since 1829, our charming heritage hotel features beautiful lawns and gardens, fine dining, and an evening bonfire. Each well-appointed room has a view. Enjoy the gardens, an elevated outdoor terrace and pool.
Accommodations at The Gem Park (B,L,D)

Thurs., Nov. 13: Ooty


We have a full day to explore the Ooty Plateau. The peaks of the Western Ghats range host a unique form of tropical montane cloud forest known as Shola, a natural matrix of forests and grasslands. The Shola habitat is restricted to the highest elevation zone and is characterized by high rainfall, humidity, and low temperatures relative to lower elevations. A variety of endemic taxa are exclusively found in this habitat. These species often have disjunct distributions across the Western Ghat mountain-tops, which have been likened to “islands” of specific habitat and microclimatic conditions in an “ocean” of surrounding lowland habitat—much like the “Sky Islands” of Arizona.

Out of the 141 endemic plant genera in India, 11 are found in Nilgiris. Endemic fauna that inhabits these forests include the Nilgiri Marten, Nilgiri Wood-Pigeon and the Nilgiri (Black-chinned) Laughingthrush. More common birds also await us like Black-and-orange Flycatcher, Nilgiri Sholakili, Indian Blackbird, Nilgiri Flycatcher, Malabar Whistling-thrush, Malabar Barbet, and Nilgiri Thrush. Other species here include Indian Black Eagle, Vernal Hanging-Parrot, Hill Swallow, Indian Blue Robin, Blue-capped Rock-thrush, Blue-throated Flycatcher, Jerdon’s Leafbird, Yellow-browed Bulbul, Square-tailed Black Bulbul, Bar-winged Flycatcher-shrike, Indian Yellow Tit, Bright-green, Large-billed, and Tytler’s Leaf-warblers, and sometimes Kashmir Flycatcher.
Accommodations at The Gem Park (B,L,D)

Fri., Nov. 14: Ooty | Mudumalai | Pollachi


Early this morning, we travel a short distance to Mudumalai for an exploratory walk through dry deciduous forest and scrubland where we hope to see the White-bellied Minivet. Other interesting birds include the Red Spurfowl, Brown Fish Owl, Blue-faced Malkoha, White-naped Woodpecker, Malabar Lark, Indian Pygmy Woodpecker, Blue-bearded Bee-eater, Indian Nuthatch, and more.

After morning birding at Mudumalai, settle in for a scenic half-day drive to Pollachi, where we check into our resort, nestled in a coconut grove in the countryside; relax, perhaps have a swim, and enjoy a delicious dinner together at a multi-cuisine restaurant.
Accommodations at Papyrus or Coco Lagoon (B,L,D)

Sat., Nov. 15: Pollachi | Chinnar | Munnar


After breakfast, we depart Pollachi for Chinnar, where we look for roosting Forest Eagle Owl and other dry scrub habitat birds like the Blue-faced Malkoha, Grey-headed Bulbul, Jungle Prinia, and with luck the Yellow-throated Bulbul.

We travel then to Munnar, a town and hill station (cool summer retreat) in the Western Ghats. Stunning views overlook thousands of acres of tea and cinnamon plantations, reaching up into remaining pockets of shola forest. Here we search for the rare Tytler’s Leaf Warbler, more common Nilgiri and White-bellied Blue Flycatcher, and Nilgiri Pipit.

Relax at our lodge for the next two nights. Here, beautifully maintained gardens full of flowers offer good birding.
Accommodations at Olive Brook Lodge or similar (B,L,D)

Sun., Nov. 16: Munnar


We are up and out very early this morning to visit the Eravikulam or Rajamalai National Park. If the park is shut, (sometimes the authorities shut the park in short notice due to breeding movement of the Nilgiri Tahr), we drive to other areas looking for the White-bellied Sholakili, Palani Laughingthrush, Nilgiri Wood-Pigeon, and other key birds.

The Rajamalai Hills in Munnar are part of the Western Ghat Biosphere Reserve, in the northern part of the Southern Western Ghats, an area known as High Ranges. The scenic landscape of High Ranges encompasses the widest and highest reaches of the Western Ghats in Kerala. A variety of habitats include high elevation montane-forests and grasslands, humid and high elevation forests, humid mid-elevation and humid low elevation evergreen forests in the windward side and dry forests in the Anjanad Valley.

The High Ranges are rich in avian diversity with more than 300 species of birds including 15 of 16 Western Ghat endemics. Being part of the “sky-islands,” the shola forests in the hills are home to unique endemic species that are yet being researched and documented.

After a full day’s birding we return to our comfortable lodge.
Accommodations at Olive Brook Lodge or similar (B,L,D)

Mon., Nov. 17: Munnar | Periyar


After breakfast, we head out and down the mountains to our stay for the next two nights in the Periyar Tiger Reserve, staying in a unique forest lodge inside the tiger reserve. Late-morning birding around the lodge is followed by a relaxing lunch.

In the afternoon, we visit the Periyar Tiger Reserve on foot, exploring the forest with the local birding guide searching for the sometimes difficult to find Wayanad Laughingthrush, Rufous Babbler, Indian Spinetail, Malabar Trogon, Heart-spotted Woodpecker, and other interesting species.

Our elegant lodge near the Periyar Tiger Reserve offers a swimming pool, lovely gardens, quiet rooms, fine dining, and a spa where you can book one of the therapies that Kerala is famous for. Rooms are creatively inspired by dwellings of the native Manan tribe. Chefs take great pride in locally sourced foods, including their own organic gardens.
Accommodations in The Spice Village (B,L,D)

Tues., Nov. 18: Periyar


Today we start birding from the lodge and then drive into the sanctuary; gradually we cross the river on a bamboo raft. Once on the other side, we explore on foot until midday, looking for special local species including Srilanka Bay Owl, Black Baza, Brown-cheeked Fulvetta, Bay Woodpecker, Greater Flameback, Grey-fronted Green Pigeon, Besra, Vernal Hanging-Parrot, Brown Fish Owl, White-bellied Treepie, Forest Wagtail, Little Spiderhunter, Loten’s Sunbird, and Yellow-browed Bulbul.

In the afternoon we may take a boat ride and from the boat we hope to see Asian Elephant, Gaur, and with some luck, Dhole, also known as Indian Wild Dog.

Return for a relaxing afternoon at the lodge, resting, wandering the gardens, taking a plunge in the pool, or reading in the quiet living room.
Accommodations at The Spice Village (B,L,D)

Wed., Nov. 19: Periyar | Thattekad


We depart early this morning for a half-day drive to Thattekad with birding stops enroute. Once we arrive and settle in, birding is available right outside the door. Our lodge is located on the banks of the river, and from the lodge grounds we start looking for the local garden birds.

Later this afternoon, we explore the Thattekad sanctuary looking for Mottled Wood Owl, Ceylon Bay Owl, Brown Fish Owl, Spot-bellied Eagle Owl, White-bellied Treepie, Rufous Babbler, Crimson-backed Sunbird, White-bellied Blue Flycatcher, Wayanad Laughing Thrush, Malabar Parakeet, and Malabar Grey Hornbill. We should also find Red Spurfowl, Grey Jungle Fowl, Indian Pitta, Black-throated Munia, and the Grey-headed Fishing Eagle, Great-eared Nightjar, Jerdon’s Nightjar, Indian Nightjar, and even the Savanna Nightjar. Local mammals include Slender Loris (if we are lucky to find this elusive species!), Travancore Flying Squirrel, Indian Flying Squirrel, and Asian Elephant.

Our home for the next three nights is the epitome of calm. Resembling a stately old colonial bungalow, the rooms are large with furniture handcrafted on site, following old traditions. Sitting on two acres of lush garden on the banks of the Periyar River, with an infinity pool, this intimate setting (only 5 rooms) features Kerala’s rich cuisine.
Accommodations in Windermere Riverhouse (B,L,D)

Thurs., Nov. 20 - Fri., Nov. 21: Thattekad


Spend two full days birding in Thattekad with early morning starts, a break for breakfast followed by birding until early lunch. After lunch, birding commences after a break and ends by dusk. In addition to birds, you may also be lucky to see the rare Slender Loris (if you are happy to stay back until it is dark) and a few other mammals.

Thattekkad Bird Sanctuary is the first bird sanctuary in Kerala and is a haven for nature lovers and bird watchers with a wide variety of flora and fauna. Well-known ornithologist Dr. Salim Ali recognized the species richness of this sanctuary during his survey in 1933 in which found about 167 species of birds, now upgraded to 284 species. A total of 39 species of mammals have also been identified at the sanctuary, from elephant to rats, mongoose to otter.

Enjoy two nights of fine dining, including a celebratory dinner on the last night of our amazing tour of southern India!
Accommodations in Windermere River House (B,L,D)

Pre-Tour Extension

Itineraries are guidelines; variations in itinerary may occur to account for weather, road conditions, closures, etc. and to maximize your experience.

Sat., Nov. 1: Arrive in Kolkata


Fly out to the Andaman Islands while you are in India and in range! This stunning archipelago is full of endemics, and a really desirable place for birders to visit. It has lush forests, and we stay at one lodge, so it’s just a really wonderful pre-trip. Note that the arrival airport is different from that of the main tour; you catch up with the main tour in Bangalore.

Arrive in Kolkata at your leisure today. We offer an afternoon birding outing today for those arriving in time. Highlights include Indian Pitta, Hooded Pitta, Blue-throated Blue Flycatcher, Lesser Cuckoo, Brown-breasted Flycatcher, Rufous Woodpecker, Large-tailed Nightjar, Orange-headed Thrush, Large-billed Leaf Warbler, and possible Chestnut-winged Cuckoo.
Accommodations in Kolkata

Sun., Nov. 2: Flight to Port Blair, Andaman Islands


With an early morning start, drive to the Kolkata airport and connect to our flight to Port Blair and the Andaman Islands. Depending on the flight arrival time, we plan some leisurely birding en route to our overnight stay at Chidiya Tapu. This is a small coastal rainforest at the southernmost tip of the island. Tonight, we have our first taste of night-birding as we search for some of the endemic owls, including Andaman Hawk Owl and Andaman Scops Owl & with luck the Walden’s Scops Owl.

Located just over 1000 miles off the east coast of India, surrounded by the waters of the Bay of Bengal, are 575 islands and islets that make up the Andamans. The Andaman Islands archipelago are in fact the camel backs of submerged mountain ranges projecting above sea level running north to south between the Burmese Arakan Yoma range in the north and of the Indonesian Archipelago in the south and the Nicobars.

These are volcanic islands (the Andaman Islands are home to the only active volcano in the country) with rich, fertile soil. They are home to tropical rainforests, towering Mahua trees on beaches and dense mangroves where forest meets water. The water itself is sparkling emerald and clear, with temperatures of about 82°F, lending itself perfectly to its coral reefs and sea grass beds. In short, what you have is a tropical island paradise, made to trek, birdwatch, snorkel, and enjoy endless beach days.

Chidiya Tapu is at the southernmost tip of South Andaman Island. Surrounded by the sea on three sides, this little peninsula is not too far from the city but cut off from the busy city vibes and is set in a laid-back scenic beach area.
Accommodations in Big Tree Resort or similar (B,L,D)

Mon., Nov. 3: Chidiya Tapu


With a day to explore we visit various sites around Chidiya Tapu, such as the trails inside the biological park and at Bada Baalu Beach. Birds to expect include both Andaman and Crested Serpent Eagles, Pacific Reef Egret, Andaman Treepie, Andaman Drongo, Andaman Green Pigeon, Freckle-breasted Woodpecker, Long-tailed Parakeet, Collared Kingfisher, White-headed Starling and White-breasted Woodswallow.
Accommodations in Big Tree Resort or similar (B,L,D)

Tues., Nov. 4 - Wed., Nov. 5: Mount Harriet National Park


For the next two days, we bird in three to four different locations, exploring different habitats. Prime among these is the evergreen and semi-evergreen forest of Mount Harriet National Park. Almost all the endemics of the island occur here, although the dense habitat means that many are easier to see elsewhere. We hope to see the rare Andaman Wood Pigeon, along with the Andaman Woodpecker and Andaman Shama, Black-naped Oriole, and Forest Wagtail. Night birding is important here and brings several endemic owls, including Andaman and Hume’s Hawk Owls, and Andaman Scops Owl, as well as Andaman Nightjar.

We are of course never far from the sea and visit several wetland and mangrove areas such as Shoal Bay, Sippighat, and Ograbraij. As well as more of the endemics, White-bellied Sea Eagle, Long-toed Stint, Red-necked Stint, Broad-billed Sandpiper, Dusky Warbler, Oriental Reed Warbler, Rusty-rumped (Pallas’s Grasshopper Warbler), Red-throated Pipit, and Eastern Yellow Wagtail are all possible.
Accommodations in Big Tree Resort or similar (B,L,D)

Thurs., Nov. 6: Port Blair | Transfer via Chennai to Bengaluru


After a morning of birding, drive to the airport for an afternoon flight to Chennai, then on to Bengaluru. On arrival, join the rest of the group at a nearby hotel for an overnight stay. The main tour begins the next day.
Accommodations in Click Hotel, Bengaluru (B,L,D)

Fri., Nov. 7: End of Pre-tour Extension


Join the main group tomorrow.

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Cost of the Journey

Cost of the journey is $TBD DBL / $TBD SGL, per person, based on double occupancy, from Bangalore departing Kochi.

Cost includes all accommodations; all meals as stated in the itinerary; group airport transfers; ground transportation; professional guide services; park, preserve, and other activity fees; and miscellaneous program expenses.

Tour price does not include: roundtrip airfare to Bangalore and from Kochi, or items of a personal nature such as laundry, porterage, telephone charges, or alcoholic beverages. Cost of the Andaman Islands extension is $TBD DBL / $TBD SGL. The internal flights are not included in this cost and will be added to your bill ($tbd).

Travel Details

Please plan to make air travel plans only after the minimum group size has been met. We will send you a confirmation email as soon as the trip has been confirmed.

Arrival airport for the main tour:  Kempegowda International Airport Bengaluru (BLR).

Departure airport: Cochin International Airport (COK), also called Kochi Airport as it has domestic and international terminals.

Arrival airport for the Andaman Islands pre-tour extension: Kolkata Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose International (CCU).

Pre-extension Arrivals: Coming soon.

Main Tour Arrivals: Coming soon.

Departures: Coming soon. Please check all flight times with us before booking. Naturalist Journeys offers you the service of our travel agent, Willamette Travel, to help you book flights. If you wish to extend your time in India, our Indian operator is happy to make suggestions.

TRAVEL TIP! If you arrive early, or need a night to transition at the end, our operator can book rooms for you near the arriving or departing airports. For a flight this far, we do always recommend coming one night early if possible, to rest up from your flight. If your flight arrives at dawn, this is in effect a night early. Please remember if so, that you need to book the night before to be able to get into a room (normal check in at hotels is 2-4 PM) so keep that in mind when you make a request.

VISAS: A Visa will be required for India. www.indianembassyusa.gov.in Visas are typically applied for 60-90 days ahead of travel, this is an electronic visa. If you want assist, we recommend www.joinsherpa.com, a company that simplifies the process and gives good service. Final pre-departure materials will be sent to you closer to your trip.

Browse below for trip reports and species lists from past versions of this and other tours from this destination.

India

Map for Southern India’s Western Ghats: Global Hotspot for Biodiversity

Essential Information +

This information is important for being prepared for your journey; we want you to have Read more

This information is important for being prepared for your journey; we want you to have the best experience possible. If you only read one section, this one is key!

Ahead of Your Tour

  • Make sure your passport is valid for six months AFTER your scheduled return date to the U.S. Your passport should have the required number of blank pages per stamp. If you are from a country other than the United States, please contact the Indian embassy website for guidelines.
  • Obtain your India Tourist Visa. Your passport must be valid for six months beyond date of visa application to obtain a visa.
  • Please check current CDC recommendations for travel to India and consult with your doctor about general travel vaccinations you should have as precaution for travel. You may need anti-malarial medications. Many malarial drugs require you to start taking them a week ahead of the tour. See the “Health and Inoculations” section below.
  • Travel insurance in case of serious medical emergency is strongly recommended. Full health coverage and repatriation is available through Allianz Travel Insurance.
  • Make your international flight reservations to Kempegowda International Airport (BLR) in Bengaluru/Bangalore and from Cochin International Airport (COK) in Kochi, India. Please check all flight times with us before booking. Naturalist Journeys offers you the service of our travel agent, Pam Davis of Willamette Travel, to help you book flights.
  • Please take luggage restrictions seriously! Luggage restrictions are 15 kilograms for the checked bag and 7 kilograms for the carry on. The excess baggage charge is US $8 per kilogram—if you plan to have excess baggage just let us know in advance and our operator can pre purchase to save time at the airport. Then you can just settle up with the operator while you're there.

Extension Arrival into Chennai (formerly Madras), India (MAA)

Please note. If you are delayed in travel, please FIRST call the number of our India guide. As a backup, contact our office (both numbers are on your emergency contact list).

Arrive at Chennai (formerly Madras) International Airport (MAA) at your leisure. You will be met on arrival at the airport and transferred to your accommodations for the evening. As the group arrives, we will gather for dinner to get to know each other and our guides. If you wish to see some of the city and plan to arrive early, our operator can help set that up as well as your early night hotel.

Ater a morning of birding  on the final day of the extension, drive to the airport for an afternoon flight back to Chennai, then on to Bengaluru. On arrival, join the rest of the group at a nearby hotel for an overnight stay. The main tour begins the next day.

Arrival into Bengaluru/Bangalore, India (BLR)

Please note. If you are delayed in travel, please FIRST call the number of our India guide. As a backup, contact our office (both numbers are on your emergency contact list).

Please plan to arrive at Kempegowda International Airport (BLR) in Bengaluru/Bangalore by mid-afternoon for the included group dinner. You will be met on arrival at the airport and transferred to your accommodations for the evening. As the group arrives, we will gather for dinner to get to know each other and our guides. If you wish to see some of the city and plan to arrive early, our operator can help set that up as well as your early night hotel.

Please check the Travel Details section of this tour for additional information and updates.

Departure from Kochi/Cochin, India (COK)

On our return, we drive to Kochi/Cochin and transfer to the airport. You can make international flights out of Cochin International Airport (COK) in Kochi in the afternoon after 5PM.

Please check the Travel Details section of this tour for additional information and updates.

Passports, Visas & Documents

You must have a passport that is in good condition and is valid for six months AFTER your scheduled return to the U.S. Please check that expiration date! You should have at least two blank passport pages. The blank pages need to say “Visas” at the top. Pages marked “Amendments and Endorsements” will not be accepted. If you are from another country, please contact the Indian embassy website for guidelines. Information for U.S. citizens can be found at https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/international-travel/International-Travel-Country-Information-Pages/India.html

While we make recommendations, conditions and timing for visa application change frequently and compliance is the traveler's responsibility. Please check online for current regulations and to fully understand when to apply, as visas have a specific validity period. All visas and fees are subject to change.

A Tourist Visa is required for U.S. travelers. This visa must be acquired in advance as it cannot be obtained on arrival. U.S. citizens looking to enter India only for tourist reasons, and who plan to stay no more than 60 days, can apply for an electronic travel authorization (ETA) in lieu of applying for a tourist visa at an Indian embassy or consulate. Please ensure you have the correct type of visa for your planned activity in India or you may be denied entry.

Please visit indianvisaonline.gov.in/evisa/tvoa.html to apply for your e-Tourist Visa and for additional information regarding the eligibilities and requirements. Applicant should carry a copy of Electronic Travel Authorization (ETA) along with him/her at the time of travel. Please confirm that your ETA status is shown as 'GRANTED' on this website prior to commencement of your journey. Applicants can track the status of their application online by clicking VisaStatus.

You will need the contact information for our guide and operator.

Avigit Sarkhel

Vana Safaris

226, Platinum Heights, Sector 18B, Dwarka, New Delhi - 110075

Office Phone - +91-11-47512262; Moblie Phone - +91-981-833-0707

Contact Mail - vana@vanasafaris.com

Website - www.vanasafaris.com

As a precaution for lost or misplaced documents you carry on your person during travel, we highly recommend you keep hard and digital backup copies on your phone (either photo or PDF scan), as well as a hard copy left with your emergency contact at home. The recommended important documents to copy include, but are not limited to; your passport ID page, travel visa, the front and back of your credit card(s), the airline barcode on your luggage. This will greatly expedite getting new ones if necessary – we hope everyone will always keep travel documents close so that losing them will not be an issue.

General Health & Inoculations Information – Be Prepared!

At the time of writing, no vaccines are required to enter India (only required for yellow fever if the traveler is arriving from an infected area). Your doctor may recommend taking medication to prevent malaria. Several other vaccines are recommended; many of these last for years so enable you to be prepared for other journeys as well. The Center for Disease Control recommends that all travelers be up to date with routine vaccinations and basic travel vaccines (such as Hepatitis A and Typhoid) before traveling to any destination. Please check with your doctor for recommendations at least 4-6 weeks before departing on your trip. It is always best to seek advice from your doctor well in advance, as some vaccines require multiple doses. The Center for Disease Control website (USA) is helpful for planning.

We recommend that you bring a travel-sized first aid kit and medications for common ailments, as well as an extra pair of glasses or contact lenses. You should bring an adequate supply of any prescription drugs you use, and in addition, a list of generic names of your medicine as “back-up” in case it is necessary to purchase drugs while there. It is a good idea to pack any drugs you take regularly in your carry-on luggage, and keep them in their original, labeled containers. It is also a good idea to carry with you an up-to-date record of known allergies or chronic medical problems so that emergency treatment, if necessary, can be carried out without endangering your health. The roads can be very dusty which may trigger allergies or breathing difficulties. In which case, please bring your allergy and/or asthma medication. If you have severe allergies, talk to your doctor about carrying an EPIPEN and notify your guides.

Weather & Climate

In general, India’s climate is tropical with warm to hot weather all year round. During your stay temperatures commonly average 70-80°F during the day. In the mountains, we expect cooler early mornings and evenings averaging 55-65°F. We expect some rain in November so bring an umbrella, a light-weight raincoat, and something to protect equipment should there be a downpour. DO NOTE that it can be quite chilly in the mountains in the mornings and when birding early in shady areas. Layers are the best idea for this variance.

Food & Drinks

Indian food is a highlight of the trip and has an amazing history dating back thousands of years! India food is said to be rich, spicy, and delish! Usually, stomach upsets are due to a change of diet or excess of chilis rather than bacteria and, as with any case when traveling, we urge you to consider what your body is used to before you eat something. Trust your common sense when consuming food and beverages. Minor intestinal problems are possible and we suggest bringing a remedy for traveler’s diarrhea. Please discuss appropriate medication with your physician.

The CDC considers tap water in India not safe to drink. Bottled water, water that has been disinfected, and hot drinks that have been boiled are safe to drink. It is recommended to avoid eating fresh fruits and and vegetables, including juice, as you do not know the water that was used to wash or make. Fruit that you can peel would be an exception. We provide bottled water in the vehicles. We also bring purification filters you can use to refill bottles when possible, to cut down on use of plastics. There are water bottles now with filters that are great for travel. Another option is a Steri Pen to purify your drinking water. This operates with UV light - in 90 seconds, your tap water is safe to drink – wonderful!

Packing, Clothing & Laundry

Please pack light, though keep in mind you encounter a variety of conditions including colder weather at higher elevations. And please, please pack all essential medications and your binoculars in your CARRY-ON. Dress is very informal. You may wish to change for dinners, but casual dress is suitable at all locations. Ask your guide about available laundry services for a nominal charge. We usually do this when we have at least two nights somewhere. You may wish to pack clothes that are easy to hand wash and dry in your room.

Spending Money

The official currency of India is the rupee. For the current exchange rate, please refer to an online converter tool like www.xe.com or your bank. We advise you carry a mix of different types of payments, such as the local currency, an ATM card, and a credit card. U.S. dollars are not typically accepted; the local currency is preferred. Indian rupees are not available to obtain anywhere outside of India. You should plan to exchange money or use an ATM when you arrive. Both Chennai and Bangaluru airports have foreign exchange counters and ATMs from various banks.

An easy way is to withdraw funds from a local ATM. ATMs are available throughout India’s cities and larger towns. They are limited in smaller towns and National Parks. The ATM will give you local money and your bank will convert that into U.S. Dollars. Many banks charge a fee of $1 - $5 each time you use a foreign ATM. Others may charge you a percentage of the amount you withdraw. Check with your bank before departure. You must become familiar with how to use your ATM card and PIN number ahead of the journey. If you plan to exchange cash in country, bring large U.S. bill ($50 or $100) in good condition that will give you the better rate when exchanging to local currency.

Credit and debit cards are commonly accepted throughout India. We suggest you have more than one card available, if possible. You may want to bring more than one brand of card (one Visa, and one MasterCard; American Express is less accepted). Not every shop will accept every card. Some smaller shops and restaurants require cash, so it is always a good idea to ask before making a purchase. Also, we recommend that you advise your bank or credit card company that you will be traveling to India to avoid questions, card freezes, or charges. If you have a choice of cards, bring one with no foreign exchange fees.

Traveler’s checks are not widely accepted. They can be difficult to exchange. We do not advise you use them.

When it comes to spending money, every traveler has different spending habits. Please consider your own spending behaviors when it comes to allowing for drinks, shopping, and tipping. There are MANY shopping temptations in India.

Gratuities

Tipping is  at your discretion but India is a tipping-heaving society. If you would like to show your appreciation to your guides, lodge and hotel staff or anyone associated with this tour, it is entirely appropriate. Know that they appreciate anything you care to give and of course you can do more if you wish! Lodges normally have a box for tips that the staff share, and at hotels you would just tip the maids as you do at home. We hope that you will be pleased with all professional services.

Here is a standard suggestion for tipping on birding trips:

  • Birding tour guide: US$ 10.00 per person/day. Note: If there is more than one guide, this can be split among them.
  • Safari guide: US$ 20.00 per person/day
  • Transfer (airport shuttle) driver: US$ 2.00 - $3.00 per person
  • Tour driver if different from guide: US$ 3.00 - $ 5.00 per person/day
  • Lodge staff: US$ 5.00 - $ 6.00 per person/day for all staff to share
  • Hotel & international airport bellmen: US$ 1.00 per suitcase

Please note recommended tips are quoted in U.S. dollars. Tips should be converted and paid in Indian rupees.

Cell Phones & Internet Service

If you want to use your cell phone in India, be sure to check your cell phone company’s coverage, roaming charges, how to turn on international service/roaming, or perhaps purchase a temporary international data/calling plan. Sometimes it’s cheaper to buy a SIM card or rent an international phone when you arrive in India. If you do purchase a local SIM, please make sure it’s compatible with your phone first.

If your phone can connect to Wi-Fi, you may be able to make voice and video calls free of charge. Please contact your cell phone provider for further details. Another option if you have access to Wi-Fi is to use smartphone apps like Skye, WhatsApp, or Viber to send text messages and make voice or video calls. Many smartphones, tablets, or laptops come with one of these apps pre-installed or you can download for free. If bringing a laptop or tablet, get a good dustcover to protect it at all times.

Make sure if you do NOT want to use your cell phone that you turn off your cellular data. You could incur huge charges if you are not on Wi-Fi. Putting your phone in airplane mode if you mainly use it for photos will save the battery as well.

WiFi/Internet is available in a few of your accommodations, usually in their common area or business center. Connections in India can be slow and sometimes require repeated logging in.

Electricity

The standard Indian voltage is 230V and frequency is 50 Hz, using the power plug and socket type C, D, and M (the U.S. uses 110 V with plug and socket type A & B).

You will need a power plug adapter and a voltage converter (or make sure your devices can be used with 220/240 Volts). Adaptors can be purchased ahead of time and are generally available at major airports. For more information: www.power-plugs-sockets.com.

Time

India has one time zone of India Standard Time (IST). It’s a half-hour different from most time zones! A great website if you want to tell someone to check ahead of calling you is www.timeanddate.com.

Questions?

Please contact Naturalist Journeys by email at clientservices@naturalistjourneys.com or telephone at our office: (520) 558-1146 or toll free: (866) 900-1146 if you have any questions. Many thanks for traveling with us and we hope you enjoy your journey!

 

Pace & Protocols +

Pace of the Tour & What to Expect You will receive a Schedule-at-a-Glance and list of Read more

Pace of the Tour & What to Expect

You will receive a Schedule-at-a-Glance and list of hotels (our eContact List) a few weeks before your departure. This will serve as an outline for each day and alert you to any recent changes made in the schedule or to our hotels, if needed.

Our journeys are set up to follow the rhythm of nature. Our focus is on birding and nature; we offer full, well-planned field days and often get up early for that magical time around dawn. We generally follow the published itinerary, but we stay flexible to the weather, wildlife opportunities and the interests of the group. Your guide will keep you apprised of the next day’s schedule at each evening meal, noting what to bring and what to prepare for. Questions and/or concerns are welcome.

The pace of our Naturalist Journeys tours is moderate; to fully participate you should be able to get in and out of vehicles several times a day, and walk 1-3 miles over uneven terrain. It is important to participate with a flexible attitude as adjustments may be made in our schedule to make the most of our time in the field or for other purposes at your guide's discretion. We are not a “listing” bird company that drills down on target species, but at times we do wait for those special species unique to the places we visit. During the day, we take time to stop for photos and for educational opportunities to learn about conservation projects, landscapes, and geology. We appreciate other taxa as well as birds, with mammals often the biggest draw but plants and butterflies are also very popular. Our clients often lend their own expertise to the mix.

We like to make meals a fun and memorable part of the experience, too. Breakfasts are often at hotels, and we carry snacks, fruit, and water in the vans each day. Lunches are a mix of picnics in the field (weather dependent) and a chance to dine with locals at small cafes and restaurants. For dinner, we pride ourselves in our homework to keep up with the best choices for dining, choosing restaurants with atmosphere that specialize in local foods. On occasion we keep dinner simple to go back out in the field for sunset wildlife viewing or night walks. In some remote locations, our choices are limited. If you are tired, room service for dinner may be an option you can choose.

Naturalist Journeys International Trips: Guide Role

Naturalist Journeys supports ecotourism and the development of excellent local guides. Once we know our international partners and guides well, we can send out small groups working directly with these trusted partners, adding a Naturalist Journeys guide to assist the local expert when we have a group of 6-7 or more. This helps us keep your costs down while retaining tour quality. The local guide is your main guide. You can expect your Naturalist Journeys guide to be well-researched and often they are experienced in the destination, but their role is not to be primary, it is to help to organize logistics, help you find birds, mammals, and interesting other species in the field, keep reports, help facilitate group interactions, and to keep the trip within Naturalist Journeys' style. Local guides live in the countries we travel to, know the destinations intimately, and are often the strongest force for conservation in their countries. They open many doors for us to have a rich experience.

Smoking

Smoking is not permitted in any vehicle or in any situation where the group is participating in an activity together, such as a vehicle excursion or a guided walk. Please respect all designated smoking areas at hotels and restaurants.

Transportation

As a courtesy to each other, we ask that all travelers please rotate seating. On international trips we may all be in one small bus, on some trips we are in vans, particularly the roomy Sprinter Vans when available. Some areas require us to be in smaller 4-wheel drive or safari vehicles. Rotation allows you to sit with different drivers and alternate front and back seating.

Photo Release & Sharing

We take many group photos and will share photos with the group. And after your tour, we will organize a chance to share photos via Dropbox or Google Photos. Please note that this is our policy and if you prefer to be excluded, we need to know ahead of your tour.

By registering for this tour, you agree to grant to Naturalist Journeys and its authorized representatives’ permission to record on photography film and/or video, pictures of my participation in the tour. You further agree that any or all of the material photographed may be used, in any form, as part of any future publications, brochure, or other printed materials used to promote Naturalist Journeys, and further that such use shall be without payment of fees, royalties, special credit or other compensation.

Travel Insurance

You are traveling in remote areas. Naturalist Journeys strongly recommends you have full medical and evacuation insurance from a company such as Allianz, for all international travel. If you do not have medical coverage or evacuation coverage on your existing travel insurance policy or for some reason elected not to take that out, we advise getting an evacuation plan with Global RescueWorld Nomads, Medjet, Allianz (they can do evacuation only) or a similar company. These plans are typically $300-$400 for a year for multiple destinations. This coverage may be a part of a larger Travel Insurance policy but can also be purchased on its own.

Questions?

Please contact Naturalist Journeys by email at clientservices@naturalistjourneys.com or telephone our office: (520) 558-1146 or toll free: (866) 900-1146 if you have any questions. Many thanks for traveling with us and we hope you enjoy your journey.

 

Packing List +

Please pack light! Soft luggage is much easier for us to pack than a more rigid Read more

Please pack light!

Soft luggage is much easier for us to pack than a more rigid hard-sided piece, so if you have the choice, please use your soft luggage.  Be sure to have your name and address on the inside of the bag, as well as on the luggage tag on the handle.  It is our hope that you can pack in one checked suitcase that does not exceed 45 pounds.  Be sure to pack your personal medication, airline tickets, passport, binoculars, camera, and other essential items in your carry-on bag. You will want a day pack for field trips, so this is an ideal carry-on. Please reconfirm your airline’s baggage weight and size restrictions about a week or so before departure.

In general, India’s climate is tropical with warm to hot weather all year round. In Bengaluru/Bangalore and Kochi/Cochin, temperatures commonly average 75-85°F during the day with cooler early mornings and evenings averaging mid-60s. However, we are going to elevation in Munnar, where the high temperature should be low 70s, with lows down to the mid-50s. We expect some rain in November, so raingear is definitely advised. We expect warm temperatures on Andaman Island from mid-80s in the day to mid-70s at night (and air-conditioned rooms).

Dress is comfortable and informal throughout the trip. Dressing in layers is the best way to be comfortable. Lightweight long-sleeved shirts and long pants make ideal field clothing as they are more protective from sun and vegetation. But if you like to wear them, by all means bring some shorts. Also, choose clothing you don’t mind getting dirty or muddy and things that are comfortable and easy. A jacket should be sufficient for cooler mornings, evenings and on boat rides. You can always layer your fleece and a wind jacket in the mountains. 

Note on clothing colors and insect repellent: We recommend muted colors of tan, brown, khaki, grey or green, as they are spotted less easily than white or bright colors, though camouflage clothing is not recommended. It is possible to purchase field clothing permeated with insect repellent such as the Craghoppers Insect Shield collection. Another approach is to purchase Permethrin spray (online or from REI) to treat your field clothing and socks before your departure. We recommend packing Anti-leech socks as well.

Clothing & Gear

  • Lightweight long pants (2-3 pair)
  • Shorts (optional)
  • Lightweight long-sleeved shirts (2-3)
  • T-shirts or equivalent (1 per day – remember you may be buying some there anyway!)
  • Comfortable clothes for evening (a cleaner version of your field clothes or a skirt, sundress, etc.)
  • Personal underclothing 
  • Warm pajamas/sleepwear
  • Thermal long underwear/shirts/tights or leggings
  • Socks – lightweight and easy to wash and dry for the field and warm for nights (leech socks will be provided by the operator)
  • Anti-leech socks (recommended)
  • Comfortable walking shoes (such as tennis shoes)
  • Lightweight waterproof hiking boots – good tread and support are essential (it can be wet and muddy; if you bring rubber boots they must fill well and have good grip to reduce the chance of slipping on wet trails)
  • Sandals for evenings, travel days, and to wear on boats (optional)
  • Warm jacket; fleece fabric is ideal
  • Lightweight raincoat or poncho
  • Hat and light gloves
  • Scarf or turtleneck
  • Bathing suit (optional)
  • Hat with broad brim
  • Bandana (gel bandanas work well to keep you cool)
  • Field vest (optional), a great source is Big Pockets

Equipment & Miscellaneous

  • Airline tickets (or have your E-Tickets ready)
  • Passport and photocopy of your passport ID and entry stamp pages
  • Money pouch or equivalent to carry your money and passport with you at all times
  • Small daypack or fanny pack for carrying your field gear
  • Umbrella – compact and not brightly colored
  • Walking stick – we find many travelers appreciate a walking stick on trails; recommend collapsible models that will fit in your suitcase (optional)
  • Small flashlight and/or headlamp with fresh batteries
  • Alarm clock
  • Sunscreen/lip balm with SPF and waterproof sunblock
  • Sunglasses with neck strap
  • Insect repellent (containing DEET); sulphur powder for chiggers
  • Toiletry articles
  • Earplugs (if hotel noise or roommates snoring may bother you; these are optional)
  • Pocket-size tissues
  • Binoculars
  • Spotting scope and tripod (optional)
  • Camera and extra batteries/chargers, memory cards, lens cleaning supplies and instruction manual
  • Tablet or laptop for personal use and/or transferring photos, USB cord and charger (optional)
  • Notebook or journal and pen (optional)
  • Chargers for cameras and/or phones
  • Electrical converter and adapter plugs
  • Rechargeable power bank (optional)
  • Field guides (optional)
  • Water bottle (or plan to refill one purchased on location)
  • Sink plug (often not available, a flat universal one is easiest to use)
  • Washcloth (may not always be available)
  • Laundry soap if you plan to hand wash articles of clothing
  • Steri-Pen or other UV water treatment device to help cut down on the use of plastic bottles (optional)
  • Face mask for asthma sufferers or other breathing issues (optional – helpful on dusty roads or high air pollution areas)

WE DO NOT RECOMMEND TRAVELING WITH PRECIOUS OR VALUABLE JEWELRY – don’t tempt anyone and don’t bring things you’d regret losing - your mind will be at ease!

Medical & First Aid Items

  • Personal medications (your regular prescriptions as well as consider talking to your doctor about taking a general antiobiotic with you in case of illness while traveling)
  • Personal first aid kit including medications for general ailments and stomach ailments (Imodium or Lomotil, antihistamine cream or tablets, eye drops, etc.)
  • Motion sickness preventatives, if likely to be needed on bus, van drives, etc.
  • Copy of eyeglass prescription, medical prescriptions, and any medical alerts
  • Insurance information
  • Vaccination records
  • Extra pair of eyeglasses or contacts
  • Band-Aids, moleskin to protect against blisters
  • Antibacterial hand soap or hand sanitizer, small vial

 

Suggested Reading List +

There are many titles of interest for India; the following are a few that we Read more

There are many titles of interest for India; the following are a few that we have enjoyed that can get you started.

Top Picks

Birds of India: Pakistan, Nepal, Bangladesh, Bhutan, Sri Lanka, and the Maldives 

Merlin App – India: Andaman and Nicobar Islands. These islands are so unique that Merlin has a separate pack for them, so in addition to the India: South pack, you will want this pack for Andaman Island. First, download the Merlin app here and then look for the location-specific packs.

Field Guides

Birds of India (Collins Field Guide)

A Photographic Field Guide to the Birds of India, Pakistan, Nepal, Bhutan, Sri Lanka, and Bangladesh

A Naturalist’s Guide to the Birds of India

Indian Mammals: A Field Guide 

A Naturalist's Guide to the Mammals of India 

Butterflies of India 

A Naturalist's Guide to the Reptiles of India 

Natural History

The Life and Fate of the Indian Tiger 

Land of the Seven Rivers: A Brief History of India’s Geography 

India: National Geographic Adventure Map

India South: National Geographic Adventure Map 

Birds of Andaman & Nicobar Islands 

Guidebooks

The Diplomat’s Travel Guide to India: An Essential Travel Guide to Experiencing the Food, Art, Culture, People and Customs of this Exotic Land 

Lonely Planet South India & Kerala

The Rough Guide to South India and Kerala 

Insight Guides South India 

Andaman and Nicobar Islands, India: Travel Guide

Andaman and Nicobar Islands Travel Guide: Complete guide book to the last and disappearing paradise

History & Culture

A History of South India: From Prehistoric Times to the Fall of Vijayanagar 

A Concise History of South India: Issues and Interpretations 

India After Gandhi Revised and Updated Edition: The History of the World's Largest Democracy 

History of India: A Captivating Guide to Ancient India, Medieval Indian History, and Modern India Including Stories of the Maurya Empire, the British Raj, Mahatma Gandhi, and More 

The Little Book of Hindu Deities 

Mohandas K. Gandhi, Autobiography: The Story of My Experiments with Truth 

India - Culture Smart! The Essential Guide to Customs & Culture 

Lonely Planet Hindi, Urdu & Bengali Phrasebook & Dictionary

The Story of India. BBC 6-part documentary. Presented by Michael Wood. 2007. Amazon Prime Video.

Green Islands of the Andamans and Nicobars

New Histories of the Andaman Islands

As an Amazon Associate, Naturalist Journeys earns from qualifying purchases, and may get commissions for purchases made through links on this page at no added cost to you.

 

Useful Links +

Learn more about your destination at these external websites, carefully researched for you. Read more

General

About India

Bengaluru/Bangalore

Kochi (Previously named Cochin, officially changed to Kochi in 1996)

Nature, Wildlife & Biology

Birds of India - eBird.org

Birds of India – iNaturalist.org

Birds of India - Birding.in

Birds of India - Avibase checklist

Butterflies

Indian Elephant

Guar

Bengal Tiger

Leopard

Conservation, Parks & Reserves

Nagarhole National Park and Tiger Reserve

Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve

Eravikulam – Rajamalai National Park

Periyar Tiger Reserve

Thattekad Bird Sanctuary

Geology & Geography

Maps of India

Geography of India

Geology of India

History & Culture

Brief History of India

Indian Culture

Indian Food and Cuisine

Basic Hindi Phrases with Pronunciation

Andaman Islands Pre-Tour Extension

Chennai (previous name Madras, officially changed to Chennai in 1996)

Port Blair

Overview of the Andaman Islands

Brief History and Culture of Andaman Islands

Andaman Island Endemics

Geology of Andaman Islands

Mount Harriet National Park (Andaman Island)

Helpful Travel Websites

Pre-Tour Extension Arrival in Chennai - Chennai International Airport (MAA)

Arrival to Bangalore (if not taking pre-tour ext.) - Kempegowda International Airport (BLR)

Departure from Kochi - Cochin International Airport (COK)

National Passport Information Center

U.S. Department of State International Travel Information

Homeland Security Real ID Act

U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP)

Transportation Security Administration (TSA)

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) - India

Canada Travel Advice and Advisories- India

Travel Health Pro (UK)- India

Foreign Exchange Rates

ATM Locator

Electricity and Plugs- India

Date, Time, and Holidays- India


Photo credits: Banners: Bengal Tiger (NJ Stock), Indochinese Roller (NJ Stock), One-Horned Rhino in Kaziranga NP (Diganta Talukdar via Creative Commons), Birders (NJ Stock), Sloth Bear (NJ Stock), Sunrise at Kanha Tiger Reserve (NJ Stock), Spot-billed Pelican (NJ Stock), Bengal Tiger (NJ Stock), Sultan Tit (NJ Stock) Tour Highlights Galleries: One-horned Rhino, Naturalist Journeys Stock; Siberian Rubythroat, Avijit Sarkhel; Peacock, Naturalist Journeys Stock; Black-footed Gray Langur, Naturalist Journeys Stock; Women Walking, Naturalist Journeys Stock; Western Ghats Mountains, Naturalist Journeys Stock

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